Veja os principais verbos irregulares de inglês com exemplos – parte 2

Como vimos no primeiro artigo, existem milhares de verbos em inglês, cuja forma passada é irregular.

Porém, elas não são tão difíceis quanto o português – que tem, na sua gramática, variações em gênero número e grau.

Logo, aprender esses verbos para concursos é uma questão de prática! Então vamos a ela!

Infinitivo Passado simples Particípio passado

(para tempos verbais mistos)

Significado Exemplo de uso
To get Got Got Conseguir Ann got sick
To give Gave Given Dar John gave his book
To go Went Gone Ir I went to London last year
To have
(na terceira pessoa do singular: Has)
Had Had Ter Monica had a blue car
To hear Heard Heard Ouvir Marian heard the telephone
To hide Hid Hidden Esconder Anne Frank hid in an attic
To hit Hit Hit Bater I hit my car in a tree last night
To hold Held Held Segurar Louis held to many weight
To hurt Hurt Hurt Ferir My dog hurt its paw
To keep Kept Kept Manter The police kept the suspect in the PD
To leave Left Left Sair My brother left to the church
To lose Lost Lost Perder The Sox lost to the Celtics
To make Made Made Fazer Ancient Incas made Machu Picchu
To meet Met Met Encontrar [alguém] Gloria and I met at 6 a.m.
To pay Paid Paid Pagar I paid £34 for this trousers
To read Read Read Ler Anna read Dostoyevsky in just a week
To ride Rode Ridden Andar em algum meio de transporte I never rode horses before
To rise Rose Risen levantar Clack rose 4 a.m. last Thursday
To run Ran Run Correr The Ferrari ran 340 km/h
To say Said Said Dizer Anna said to Marian stay
To see Saw Seen Ver I saw a man in the roof yesterday
To sell Sold Sold Vender I sold my house
To send Sent Sent Enviar My boss sent me this email
To shoot Shot Shot Atirar Oswald shot Kennedy
To sing Sang Sung Cantar Beyoncé sang in Super bowl
To sink Sank Sunk Afundar Titanic sank in 1912
To sleep Slept Slept Dormir Margaret slept at 10 p.m. yesterday
To speak Spoke Spoken Falar Bush spoke in the UN last month
To spend Spent Spent Gastar (dinheiro) I spent US$1million in this house
To steal Stole Stolen Roubar Someone stole Gary’s wallet
To swim Swam Swum Nadar Tom swam 5 files last week
To take Took Taken Pegar Yan took my car
To teach Taught Taught Ensinar I taught English before retirement
To tell Told Told Dizer Robert told Julia he loves her
To think Thought Thought Pensar I thought irregular verbs were hard
To understand Understood Understood Entender I understood irregular verbs now
To wake Woke Woken Acordar Last sunday I woke at midday
To wet Wet Wet Molhar The rain wet my garden
To win Won Won Ganhar Raissa Leal won silver medal last Olympic games

 

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